AskDefine | Define hypersensitivity

Dictionary Definition

hypersensitivity

Noun

1 pathological sensitivity
2 extreme sensitivity

User Contributed Dictionary

English

Noun

  1. any heightened immune response to an antigen; an allergy

Derived terms

Related terms

Translations

heightened immune response to an antigen

Extensive Definition

Hypersensitivity refers to undesirable (damaging, discomfort-producing and sometimes fatal) reactions produced by the normal immune system. Hypersensitivity reactions require a pre-sensitized (immune) state of the host. The four-group classification was expounded by P. H. G. Gell and Robin Coombs in 1963.

Comparison table: Types 1-4

Synonyms, Antonyms and Related Words

allergy, anaphylaxis, considerateness, delicacy, empathy, exquisiteness, fineness, hairsplitting, hypercriticism, hyperesthesia, hyperpathia, hypersensitiveness, identification, irritability, morbid sensibility, nervousness, overconscientiousness, overcriticalness, overfastidiousness, overmeticulousness, overniceness, overnicety, overparticularity, overrefinement, overscrupulousness, oversensibility, oversensitiveness, oversensitivity, oversqueamishness, overtenderness, passibility, perceptiveness, perceptivity, photophobia, prickliness, responsiveness, sensitiveness, sensitivity, sensitization, soreness, supersensitivity, sympathy, tact, tactfulness, temperamentalness, tenderness, tetchiness, thin skin, ticklishness, touchiness
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